Sidney Downer
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Sidney Frederick Downer (15 September 1909 – 17 September 1969) was a South Australian journalist and sports writer, a member of the prominent
Downer family The Downer family has played a significant role in the South Australian and Australian political and social sphere since the early days of European settlement. Their earliest ancestors were Mary Ann Downer (1792–1868) and her son Henry Downer ...
, who was for three years a Japanese prisoner-of-war.


History

Sidney was born son of James Frederick "Fred" Downer (1874 – 29 May 1942) and his wife Florence Way Downer née Campbell (1870 – 29 May 1942), daughter of Dr. Allen Campbell and first woman to gain a Mus. Bac. at Adelaide University. Fred was chairman of directors of Advertiser Newspapers Limited and a close personal friend of
Keith Murdoch Sir Keith Arthur Murdoch (12 August 1885 – 4 October 1952) was an Australian journalist, businessman and the father of Rupert Murdoch, the current Executive chairman for News Corporation and the chairman of Fox Corporation. Early life Murdoc ...
and editor
Lloyd Dumas Sir Frederick Lloyd Dumas (15 July 1891 – 24 June 1973), generally known as "Lloyd Dumas" or "F. Lloyd Dumas", was a journalist and politically influential newspaperman in Victoria and South Australia. Early history Dumas was born in Mount Ba ...
. Sidney was one of only two of their offspring to survive to adulthood; his talented sister Alleyne was to become the dearly loved wife of
Henry Rymill Henry Rymill (1 May 1836 – 21 February 1927) and Frank Rymill (27 November 1837 – 26 May 1915) were brothers prominent in business and public service in the 19th century South Australia. Henry "Harry" Rymill and Francis "Frank" Rymill were ...
.Alick Downer, ''The Downers of South Australia'' Wakefield Press, Adelaide (2012) Downer's parents were in London from 1915 to 1919, during which time he attended Berkhamstead Grammar School, then returned to the family home "Glenalta" in Stirling West, South Australia. He followed his father and grandfather as a student at St Peter's College, expecting to follow his father into Law. He managed well enough academically, but excelled at games, particularly cricket, serving for several years as captain of the school's first eleven. In October 1928 he went up to
Trinity College, Cambridge Trinity College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Founded in 1546 by Henry VIII, King Henry VIII, Trinity is one of the largest Cambridge colleges, with the largest financial endowment of any college at either Cambridge ...
, where he failed his first year's examinations, and was recalled to Adelaide by his father. It was then he decided on a career in journalism, and in 1930 began working at the ''
Melbourne Herald ''The Herald'' was a morning and, later, evening broadsheet newspaper published in Melbourne, Australia, from 3 January 1840 to 5 October 1990, which is when it merged with its sister morning newspaper ''The Sun News-Pictorial'' to form the ''H ...
''. It was there he met Melbe Roark (c. 1906– ), whom he married in 1932 and were to have two children together. He returned to Adelaide in 1933 to work at ''The Advertiser''. In 1934 he was the recipient of a notorious newspaper story when stage personality
Patricia Hackett Patricia Hackett (25 January 1908 – 18 August 1963) was an Australian heiress, lawyer, actress and author, remembered today in the Patricia Hackett Award for writing. History Patricia Hackett was born in Perth, Western Australia to John Winth ...
took out her displeasure at a "mixed review" by slinging the contents of a bottle of ink over him. With the outbreak of World War II Downer was posted to the
Australian Associated Press Australian Associated Press (AAP) is an Australian news agency. It was established by Keith Murdoch in 1935. AAP employs around 80 journalists who work in bureaus in all states and territories of Australia except the Northern Territory. It al ...
office in London. In 1940 Sidney enlisted in England with the
Royal Air Force The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) and ...
, and was posted as a publicity officer with the rank of
Flight Lieutenant Flight lieutenant is a junior commissioned rank in air forces that use the Royal Air Force (RAF) system of ranks, especially in Commonwealth countries. It has a NATO rank code of OF-2. Flight lieutenant is abbreviated as Flt Lt in the India ...
in 1941 to Singapore. He escaped with others to Malaya following the
fall of Singapore The Fall of Singapore, also known as the Battle of Singapore,; ta, சிங்கப்பூரின் வீழ்ச்சி; ja, シンガポールの戦い took place in the South–East Asian theatre of the Pacific War. The Empire of ...
but was captured in Java and interned in Formosa (now Taiwan), followed by Manchuria. He was repatriated to England at war's end, then returned to Adelaide late in 1946, where he resumed working with ''The Advertiser'' as a sports writer, but his marriage to Melbe was over, to be replaced by the widow Margaret Dutton, daughter of Victor Marra Newland of Adelaide's prominent Newland family. Marital happiness was not to last however, and a few years later they separated, and Sidney took up with Dorothy "Doss" Anderson, née Clampett, whom he married in 1964. He died in hospital, where he had been admitted suffering from pneumonia, a few days after his sixtieth birthday.


Bibliography

*Sidney Downer, ''Patrol Indefinite'' (1963) a history of the mounted police of the Northern Territory. *Sidney Downer, ''100 Not Out: A century of cricket on the Adelaide Oval'' (1972)


Family

He married Margaret Elizabeth Jean Dutton, née Newland, (10 January 1910 – 1988) on 8 September 1948. They separated around 1960. They had two children: *John William Downer (15 May 1935 – ) married Christine Whitehead in November 1964, divorced 1976. He married again, to Rose ?? in 1979. *Elizabeth Downer (17 May 1937 – ) married William Davidson, by whom she had three children. She married again, to Reginald Tolley.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Downer, Sidney 1909 births 1969 deaths Journalists from South Australia Sidney The Herald (Melbourne) people